Showing posts with label melodyne. Show all posts
Showing posts with label melodyne. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 17, 2016

#Pop Song #Vocal Priorities: Sing Like You Mean It, Cut through the Band, Stick to the Melody, Keep in Time

In case you're wondering, the Chord of the Day is G-flat minor.

I could barely give advice about singing, since I personally am not much of one. (I sing despite this.) This quick post will only cover songs in the "popular music" format that covers basic genres like four-chord rock, pop country written in a factory in Nashville, Top 40 pop, and the singing hook in rap songs. This mini-rant does not apply to traditionally technical and experimental genres (opera, progressive, jazz, etc.). Anyway, here is the basic checklist to be a better pop vocalist:

1. Sing like you mean it,
2. Cut through the band,
3. Stick to the melody, tied with
4. Keep in time.

If you don't believe a word you're singing, your singing will sound like crap -- no matter how perfectly pitched you are. I forget which singer, it could have been Pavarotti or B.B. King, used to underline and color words on his lyric sheet to remind him to put some emotion behind certain words. Whether or not you're the songwriter of a song, try "coloring" the words of any song. Use the tools and techniques at your disposal, and learn some more along the way. Figure out when to use or not use vibrato. Shriek and scream if it benefits the song. Sing like you mean it.

There's a reason why bass-baritones aren't the lead singer of any accessible/successful heavy rock bands -- the mix gets muddy by the very nature of sound frequencies. Many female vocalists and every male tenor can cut through and float on top of any heavy rock band easily. If a singer's natural singing voice is of the same frequency as a bass guitar or the meaty distortion of the rhythm guitar, then it's time for a serious band meeting. The solutions could involve having the bassist play up on the neck, using lighter overdrive for the rhythm guitar, and/or pushing the lead singer to rely on head voice and falsetto -- or getting a new vocalist altogether.

If you're a cover singer, try to stick to the melody. If you're a singer-songwriter, then write accessible melodies and stick to them. Keep in time with the rest of the music as well. I'm not saying you should be Autotune perfect, just keep close. Let's look at the late Whitney Houston's recording of "How Will I Know?" I analyzed the vocal track with Melodyne software:


The rectangles show where the perfect notes would be, and the grid lines show where the correcct timing would be. Ms. Houston's notes are the blobby-looking waveforms. As you can see, she hit the notes very well and relatively in time, but her performance was not robotic perfection. There are moments of being slightly flat, slightly sharp, behind the beat, and ahead of the beat -- but it all works out wonderfully.

Whitney Houston sang like she meant it. The producer and musicians recorded the correct arrangement to complement her voice. But above all, she had soul. Soul is what makes a vocal performance -- or any performance -- excellent.

That's all for now; keep jamming!

Thursday, July 17, 2008

Melodyne as Mirror (Vocal, Intermediate, Recording)

A lot has been said about vocal tuning programs and plug-ins, such as Autotune and Melodyne. (Melodyne is good for more than just vocal manipulation, by the way.) While an effect like Melodyne can "fix" less-than-perfect performances, it can also be used as an objective vocal coach, or sorts. Here's how (you'll have to be comfortable with DAW recording):

1. With a well-tuned musical instrument, record the "standard" arpeggio vocal exercise: C root-E-G-C octave-G-E-C root; C# root-F-G#-C# octave-G#-E-C# root; D root-F#-A-D octave-A-F#-D root; etc. You know: Do-mi-so-do!-mi-so-do (I think...).

2. Track your vocal to follow the exercise.

3. Run the Melodyne Plugin to analyze your notes.

4. See how reasonably close you are as far as pitch matching and the strength of your vocal range. If you are familiar with the Melodyne interface, you'll know how easy it is to spot where your notes are on the scale - flat/sharp, in between notes, or relatively spot-on.

5. If there are problems, don't fix them in Melodyne! That's not the point of this exercise! Practice more (but don't blow out your vocal cords), learn to breathe better (yoga, anyone?), look up some decent vocal tips online, and/or pay for one-on-one lessons with a vocal coach.

Happy singing, happy recording...be happy! (Okay, be intense when the situation calls for it.)

Monday, July 14, 2008

Celemony Melodyne Plugin (Recording)

If there was ever an appropriate music analogy to Sauron's Ring of Power (from The Lord of the Rings), it would be the Melodyne Plugin. While it is true that in Pro Tools you can shift pitch by using the pitch-shifting effect in the non-real time Audio Suite menu, and you can stretch and fix tempos with the Elastic Time option in Pro Tools 7.4, Melodyne just makes those tasks a snap. It's like magic. No, better: Melodyne is like treating waveforms as MIDI.

The current version of Melodyne works best with monophonic sounds, that is, single-note melodies. Melodyne can only modify the tempos of multi-track recordings (like drums) and polyphonic sounds (chords and the like). (It has been reported that the next Melodyne version will decipher chords so you can fix/modify chord pitches.)

Keep in mind, that Melodyne can be used for "evil" too. Like Autotune, a producer can go perfection-crazy by fixing all sorts of notes and make a performance into some soft of pop music "perfection" (artifice would be the actual term). If your producing needs need that Autotune function, then by all means, go for it. However, you are just scratching the surface when it comes to manipulating the sounds around you: With Melodyne, you can make avian choirs from sampled bird chirps from your backyard and highway orchestras from the various cars zooming by your street - with actual melody, harmony, and tempo!

Yes, the Melodyne Plugin will take Pro Tools into the realm of Photoshop-for-the-ears in light-speed time. It works as VST, AU, and RTAS, so non-Pro Tools users can also experience the power of Melodyne! Check out the Celemony website for more information. The Melodyne Plugin costs between $250 and $300. The anticipated polyphonic upgrade will cost $130, or $400 for the full version (new users).

Just make sure that this and other plugins don't corrupt you musically (that's subjective!) and turn you into Gollum! Happy recording, my preciousss...

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